Tuesday, November 13, 2012

Stephen King: The Story Behind His Stories

Without Dracula, there is no Salem’s Lot. Stephen King himself said that he did a “restructuring and updating the basic elements of Bram Stoker’s Dracula to create Salem’s Lot.
Stephen King is possibly the foremost writer who gives away his writing secrets and intellectual recipes in his novels. He has somehow, made a lifestyle out of it and his fans love him for indulging them in this manner. I hardly start reading any of his books without a quick peek at the foreword. It’s where he tucks away how he came about the idea for the story and many times, these inspired moments are things any other writer would fail to notice.

Let’s get on with what we came here for, shall we?
Photo courtesy: talkstephenking.blogspot.com
Needful Things
“In a small town, the opening of a new store is big news.”
The book’s opening line grabs you at once. What store and why is it important to have it in the very first line of the story?

King said, “The idea for the story came all at once.” He was in a town a few miles from his hometown of Bangor, Maine when an idea struck him. Of course, it came as a “what if” question.
            “What if somebody came to this town and forced all these people to do nasty things like pranks to get what they really wanted?”

King wrote a novel of over 700 pages from that innocent idea. A black comedy about a new store in the town of Castle Rock where buyers can get all their heart desires–sexual pleasure, power and items of mysterious origin. But for a price–each customer has to play a prank on a neighbor, an old enemy or a total stranger. Nobody was to know about the prank(s) or all bets were off. A simple prank with lethal repercussion.

It
The story of an evil clown, Pennywise who returns every twenty-seven years to unleash untold horror on a town.
About writing IT, King said he sort of wanted to write the final exam on horror and put in all the monsters that everybody was afraid of as a child. And then, he asked himself, “How are you gonna do that?”

He decided to create a massive work of fiction, a doorstop of a book, if there ever was one. He created a town where all kinds of evil happen and everybody ignores them.

He had to relocate to Bangor (they were living in the country at that time) because he wanted the story set in a town.
The gay assaulted by a gang on the bridge, and even the gang itself, the military Base that burned down, the flood and much of the disaster that makes up the telling of the story were actual events.
            King went around town asking people about weird events and occurrences. He said he wasn’t out to get the facts. What he really wanted was people’s take on the subjects–the legends folks usually build around such stuff. He wanted what they believed.
When he got all he wanted, he sat down and wrote his story (about 1,093 pages in all!).

Under the Dome
“She got back into the Volvo (the sticker on the bumper, faded but still readable: OBAMA '12! YES WE STILL CAN).”

This novel marks a triumph of fiction. In UR, an eBook written exclusively for the Kindle, King hinted (you might miss it, if you don’t have a careful eye) Obama would become the American president if he contested for the post. Obama did and he won. In this novel, Under the Dome published in November 2009 (you might think it was too early to gamble), King predicted Obama’s reelection and I don’t have to tell you but it came to pass!

Shortly before noon on Saturday October 21 of an unspecified year after 2012 (evident by mention of a faded bumper sticker for Barack Obama's successful 2012 re-election campaign…
Wikipedia (synopsis of Under the Dome)

King’s inspiration for his novel was the abuse of power by the previous administration. He was peeved about “how sometimes, the sublimely wrong people can be in power at a time when you really need the right people.”

The novel, as political as it sounds, tries not to bore you with politics. It’s just a straight shot at fiction about bad guys trying to run a little town. The plot “concerns itself with how people behave when they are cut off from the society they’ve always belonged to.”

Pet Sematary
Stephen King considers this his scariest book ever!
And here’s the story behind the scary story. At a point in his life, Stephen King had to teach at the University of Maine for just a year in return for a favor. He had to find residence close to the higher institution. He got an apartment on a busy road that led to a factory.
            One day he decided to go for a walk and while out walking, he noticed a sign that read, Pet Sematary. King borrowed the phrase as title of the book the event inspired. (He said he believed a kid made the sign because of the incorrect spelling of the word cemetery) Driven by curiosity especially, because of the pet cemetery he noticed in the woods, Stephen King discussed the subject with his neighbor who told him, “This road uses up animals.”
King later discovered the highpoints of the statement when his daughter’s cat became a “jam in a fur coat” after it got run over by one of the factory trucks.
His youngest son, who at the time was a boy of 18 months, also had a close call.

And then voila! The idea struck him. “What if a child is killed and then buried among all these pets in the cemetery? What if the cemetery possessed power to resurrect the dead and the person returned to avenge his/her death?”

Secret Window
The trailer for the movie adaptation of the book goes like this, “Every story is a window into another world.” That sums up this book’s synopsis.
How did King come about his story?

Secret Window is actually my favorite Stephen King novella. The story revolves around a writer exhibiting rare symptoms of dissociative disorder. Only recently, the author and his wife separated (he caught her with another guy and she opted to stay with the other guy) and then, his childhood nemesis popped up from his past, a former high school junior (who he had helped critique a short story at the time) returned to demand for his story. This writer, Rainey had submitted the story to a magazine a few years back, passing it off as his.

One day, while doing laundry in his house, Stephen King developed queer interest in a window almost obliterated by the laundry machines. The laundry room is a small, narrow alcove on the second floor of his house. And the window in question is difficult to look out of because of the situation I just explained. This particular day, King decides he might as well try to see what lies beyond the window.

The view was familiar but the angle was new. Standing there and looking at the flowerpots his wife placed in the sun on the brick paved alcove, he seemed to be viewing someone’s secret garden.
And he thought, What if the window between reality and unreality breaks and the writer plunges through down into the abyss in a maddening rush?

The story was born right there and King set himself up to create yet another beautiful story about a writer in distress.

Ideas are everywhere. Practically, reaching through the mesh in our psyche and grabbing for our lapels. We only need to open our eyes and really look to see.

Keep your pen bleeding.


Akpan



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Saturday, November 10, 2012

Compelling Dialogue: It Takes the Human Voice

Quit hitting on you if you can’t give your dialogue the luster it needs and it keeps looking like something invented. You got what it takes to make your dialogue flow naturally: it’s your voice!

The human voice is the best possible medium for capturing the tone, mood and nuances within a line of dialogue. If the lines of dialogue are read aloud with a pinch of sincerity, the writer hears firsthand how his characters sound and can appropriately adjust their speeches to measure up with the convention of real conversation.


Photo Credit: northcoastpsychotherapy.com.au
The bottom line of the whole deal is the attempt to absorb a real life feel into the lines. Speaking out your written dialogues will drag the truth out of the closet so you can correctly evaluate whether your characters’ conversations are realistic or just plain vague and lifeless.

It is also an undisputed fact that hearing our write ups read out loud boosts our egos as writers. We learn the music in our words and are presented access in-between the rhythm and the sound of language to better judge and weed out the superficiality in our dialogue.

The human voice touches a chord within us all, and commands a lovely timbre of fearless daring. This is an achievement the written word can never aspire to. The more regularly we “hear” our art, the more easily we encounter opportunities to embroider our writer's voice with an authoritative edge. We know how close our dialogue is to life. But we are also led to notice the loose needlework–these are the termites that destroy the woodwork. Moreover, we can accurately tie up the loose ends and erase high-sounding phrases, which do not truly represent conventional mode of speaking.

Take a moment and reflect on the wide array of books you have read which have been adapted to movies. You are awakened to a deeper sense of understanding as your favorite characters come to life on television, you see it all in 3D; it is indeed flesh and blood. You no longer have to try and imagine how the dialogues sound. Seeing becomes believing with TV. God bless Philo Taylor Farnsworth!
By the way, Farnsworth invented television.

Maybe, I just gave another tip on giving life to dialogue. Purchase some really good book-to-movies and listen to the flow of dialogue. Then, go through the book all over again and see if you figured out the dialogue the first time you read it.

Words mean more than is set down on paper. It takes the human voice to infuse them with the shades of deeper meaning.

So, how about it? Are you prepared to make your voice an instrument for enriching your dialogue?

Keep your pen bleeding!


Akpan


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Thursday, November 8, 2012

20 Facts About Bram Stoker


He Created the Greatest Anti-Hero
Stoker’s Dracula is the most adapted villain in a work of fiction. There are more than 217 Dracula films and 1,000 plus books featuring this famous (or infamous) character.

He Spent More Time Writing Dracula than on Any of his Other Books
Bram Stoker spent 7 years researching European folklore and superstitions before writing Dracula.

He Never Stood Up Without Help Until Age 7
The legendary writer was bed-ridden until the age of seven and needed a little assistance to walk.

His Mother Was a Writer and Told Him Tales of Horror
Stoker’s mom was a writer and she read horror stories to him while he lay sick in bed. This would later influence his interest in the supernatural and occult many years after.

He Was the Business Manager of a Theatre
Stoker became the business manager of the Lyceum theatre (owned by Irving) and actor-manager to Henry Irving (one of the most prominent actors of his time) after a favorable review of the latter’s performance in Shakespeare’s Hamlet.

Dracula Was Inspired by
Stoker made no trips to research for his novel, Dracula. His work was mostly inspired by Emily Gerard’s Transylvania Superstitions.

He Wrote 12 Novels
Stoker authored 12 novels and published several short story collections. He wrote about 18 books during his lifetime.

He Had Only One Kid
Irving Noel Thornley was the only son of Stoker and Florence. Both father and son’s cremated remains are joined in one urn. Visitors to the Golders Green Crematorium in London must be escorted to a room where the urn is housed for fear of vandalism.

His Original Title for Dracula was The Un-Dead
It has been suggested that Stoker coined the term, undead. His novel, Dracula was formerly titled The Undead. The original 541-page manuscript was discovered in a barn in Pennsylvania. The title page was handwritten. It included the title ‘The Un-Dead’ and the author’s name, Bram Stoker appeared at the bottom. The co-founder of Microsoft, Paul Allen, bought the manuscript.

He Worked as a Journalist
Bram Stoker was a theater critic, an accomplished athlete, author, biographer, theater manager and a journalist.

His Friend Was Inspiration for His Famous Character
Henry Irving (Stoker’s friend who owned the Lyceum Theater that Stoker managed) was the physical inspiration for the author’s famous character, Count Dracula. Henry Irving was an important model for Dracula.

Published First Fiction Book in 1881
Bram Stoker published his first fiction book, Under the Sunset in 1881.

The Dracula Story Was Inspired By a Real Historical Figure
Vlad the Impaler, a real historical figure, infamous for impaling his enemies on stakes and watching them die in slow agony was the inspiration for Stoker’s book, Dracula. He was also known as Vlad III Dracula of Wallachia.

He Published His First Horror Story in Installments
Stoker’s first horror story, The Chain of Destiny was published in four parts in ‘The Shamrock.’

He Was an Art Lover
Stoker loved art and was the founder of The Dublin Sketching Club in 1874.

Competed with Oscar Wilde for a Lady
He fought Oscar wild for the hand of actress, Florence Balcombe who was the daughter of a lieutenant-Colonel. And won. The two stayed together until his death in 1912.

He Met Two American Presidents
Stoker did a lot of traveling with Henry Irving and visited the US frequently. He met two American Presidents, William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt.

He was the third of 7 children
Stoker was the third child of Abraham Stoker and Charlotte Mathilda Blake Thornley in a family of seven.

His wife survived him by twenty-five years
His wife Florence survived him by twenty-five years. She was his literary executor and published Dracula’s Guest and Other Weird Stories in 1922. There are speculations that the eponymous story, ‘Dracula's Guest’ may have been intended as the first chapter for his novel, ‘Dracula.’

Cause of Death is Controversial
Stoker passed on at No. 26 St George's Square in London on April 20 1912 of exhaustion/overwork or tertiary syphilis or stroke (depending on whose report you believe).
Bram Stoker would probably be remembered as the man who took Eastern European folklore and superstitions and invented fiction’s most popular and probably most dreaded anti-hero, Dracula.


Akpan


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Tuesday, November 6, 2012

Honing Your Craft with Personal Experience

Write what you know.
Who made this statement? Who do you suppose, is the original source of that phrase? Mark Twain? Howard Nemerov? Gore Vidal? Ernest Hemingway? (These names are some of the numerous suggestions I stumbled upon while surfing the web for answers.)
            So, who exactly said, ‘Write what you know?’

Do you suppose I’m the right guy to discuss the subject since I have no idea how the legendary writing advice (and possibly, the most misunderstood) came into existence?

What might be the case if we were to discuss the pros and cons of etymology and word origin pales in comparison with what I am about in this post. I’d love to point the strobe light on two unique examples of authors who put this quote to use, effectively with the sustained resonance initiating a ripple effect, which kindled a popular resurgence of their respective genres.

J.R.R. Tolkien is the mastermind behind The Lord of the Rings trilogy. Did you know that many of the scenes in his fiction are slightly altered re-creations of his real life travels and travails?
            What follows is a slightly modified version of a Wikipedia article:

J.R.R. Tolkien Photo Courtesy: newstalk.ie
Tolkien enjoyed exploring Sarehole Mill and Moseley Bog in England (where he grew up after his dad passed away of a bout of rheumatic fever in South Africa–Tolkien was born here on 3 January 1892 in Bloemfontein in the Orange Free State now Free State Province in South Africa). His explorations inspired scenes in his books. His adventurous mind led him to his Aunt Jane’s farm of Bag End. The name which occurs in his fiction.
            After his mother’s demise at age 34, Tolkien lived in the Edgbaston area of Birmingham in the shadow of the Victorian tower of Edgbaston Waterworks which is believed to have influenced the images of the Dark Towers within his works.

Maybe, I’m tackling the ‘Write what you know’ subject in its narrowest sense. Maybe, it’s exactly what I want to do in this article. The entire concept blurs into personal experiences and feelings and the imaginative ability of the writer to take a footprint he found in the dirt in some out of the way place and recreate it as a secret code that could spark world war III in his fiction!
Tananarive Due Photo Courtesy: chroniclesofharriet.com
Tananarive Due, one of a handful of black science fiction and fantasy writers, in an interview on NPR, tells how she came about the idea for her book My Soul to Keep (which won a Best Novel nomination in the Bram Stoker Award).
            Due at one time worked as a journalist and columnist for the Miami Herald. She had at some point in time been in a relationship with a guy who turned out to be different. And who she believed was trying to fool her. What Due did with her personal experience was create her ‘perfect guy’ by re-inventing her former boyfriend in her fiction.

My Soul to Keep’s plot revolves around the life of a young newspaper reporter who is still in her twenties and who discovers her husband is a 500-year old immortal from a culture of immortals.

The places we are most at home become our comfort zones. The niche we are most familiar with and accept as the definition of who we really are.
These places invite us to explode into a million creative seeds if we will tap into its electricity.

Writing what you know can be a thrill. With a little bit of imagination, it can make all the difference between a lifeless piece of literature and a definitive work of art.

Keep your pen bleeding.


Akpan


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Sunday, November 4, 2012

Good Writers Are Exceptionally Good Liars

Photo credit: blog.mjscott.net
You pick up a good book to read it (fiction in this case) and you find the story too close to the bone to be anything but a record of a real life situation. I sometimes, catch myself beating my tracks back to the front page trying for the 'Disclaimer' (This is a work of fiction blah, blah, blah).

A good book translates you to a space where fiction no longer reads like fiction. You start making illogical assumptions and arriving at ambitious conclusions-naive contrivances to the objective mind. This is too real to be make-believe, you tell yourself.

I started this blog back in '09 on the heels of my creative writing instructor's suggestion. I appreciate her for going to such trouble to make me see reason: she wanted me blogging so I could develop a personal writing voice in point of fact.

Her second reason was quite intriguing; regular bloggers are offered a rare privilege of grooming a faith in their writing voice which they then, transport into their fiction. The credibility of their story is reinforced, as a result.

My instructor said blogging is like the laying of a foundation. You post anything you want on your blog; it's one surefire way to discover your writing voice and fix the timidity of the guy on the inside. There is also the issue of the authoritative voice to deal with. And that's the point I'm driving at.

The attitude of authority is the boost that feeds your fiction and sends it in over the transom, yet, maintains a ring of reality. The mindset of belief in the real things you blog about used to sharpen the unreal stuff in your fiction.

Get your facts first, then you can distort them as you please.

That's the beauty of it all. The pivotal thrust of fiction. The ability to 'distort' known fact, to cook up a story and still deliver on the payload. I've made something of a lifestyle from reading the introduction/foreword to novels before setting myself up for the main event that is, the story. I am often than not fascinated by the ordinary, uneventful occasions, which inspire a 700 – 1000 page-turner.

Writers never call what they do "lying". Such words don't do it for their trade. A writer's job is not a profession of deceit rather it's the writer's duty to take the reader by the hand and lead him/her into a world of might-have-beens. Taking pains to dig into the depth of things, tackling the utmost degree of the "what-if" question.

There is an element of truth in every genuine work of fiction. But unless the story is presented as the narration of a eyewitness, the theme and the overall purpose of plot is defeated.

A good writer brings his experience to bear on his competence to warp the facts and present a story that plows through the brain and reaches straight for the heart without putting his foot in it.

However, it is always the best policy to speak the truth unless of course, you can spin an exceptionally good yarn on a string of lies.

Keep your pen bleeding!


Akpan


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Friday, November 2, 2012

NaNoWriMo: 5 Things to Keep in Mind

filedesc http://www.epa.gov/win/winnews/images...
(Photo credit: Wikipedia)
November is probably the busiest month of the year on the internet. It’s the time when the www witnesses its largest input of data.

All over the world, writers are getting their muses fired up. Today is the second day of November, NaNo kicked into full swing, yesterday. What follows are five reminders you ought to carry along with you on your journey to the 50,000 word mark.


1. Its Not Too Late To Join In
That’s considering you can pull a 2,000-word-a-day stint. You can still meet that 50,000 word deadline by the end of November. If you’re just tuning in on this wavelength, nano’s still open to you!

2. Relax. It Is, After All, a Draft
One of the most encouraging facts for the writer to remember is this; nanowrimo is the fossil of your story. Just dug up but yet to be polished and rearranged to take on semblance of the structure of an identifiable dinosaur. It’s just drafts.
            Nano is an outlet to give vent to the inward groaning; the skeletal frame of your book. That’s one primary reason you can pick up your writing from the last chapter.

3. You Dont Have to Post It Online
I did NaPoWriMo in April and ended up typing and posting over 10,000 words of poetry online. I acquired a little bit of information about my typing ability during the adventure. (Don’t misinterpret me, it was such fun.) Last June, I proceeded on another writing gig, which I called nashowrimo. Recognizing my typing limitations, I applied for annual leave where I worked (it’s some really grueling stint) because I wouldn’t dare pretend I could write and then type over 40,000 words in 30 days with my nose deep in something else.
            Annual leaves are taken only once a year (I can’t apply for sick leave, everybody knows I’m never sick). So, I’m nanoing offline. It’s the only way I see myself hitting the mark.
You can follow my example.

4. Get Your 50,000 Words
If you got all day to write then by all means, write all day! You might experience some really nasty case of dry spells along the way, these extras will fill in those uneventful moments.
The best thing is to have a word quota for each day and then when you got free time, fill them up with writing.

5. Its Not Over Until Its the 30th
Just keep going at it even when it seems you’re falling behind schedule. The muse is, so many times, unpredictable. You never know when a strong burst of inspiration will drive you into the land of unprecedented creativity.
It’s not over until November gives on December!

Happy nanoing!

Keep your pen bleeding!


Akpan



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